Horologium Oscillatorium — Title Leaf

Christiaan Huygens, 1673

The ComplicationPA-00535Tear sheet

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No print size passed the check for this piece: at 8 x 10 in, Wrong shape: a 14% crop. We would rather show it than sell a soft print.

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"The pendulum clock, or geometrical demonstrations concerning the motion of pendula as applied to clocks" — the title leaf of one of the great physics books of the seventeenth century, printed in Paris in 1673. Huygens dedicated it to Louis XIV; in it he derived the cycloidal pendulum, the theory of evolutes, and the formula every physics student still learns for the period of a swing. For a study wall it is the quietest kind of trophy: the printed birth certificate of measured time.

Maker
Christiaan Huygens
Date
1673
Medium of the original
Plate
Original held by
BEIC digital library, via Wikimedia Commons
Credit
BEIC digital library, via Wikimedia Commons · via Wikimedia Commons
Rights
Public domain, verified
Catalogue number
PA-00535

Before a size goes on sale, the file is measured against it: pixels per inch at that size, how much of the picture a crop would lose, tone and sharpness. A size that fails is not offered, so there is nothing to choose wrong.

How the print check works

Sizes withheld
SizeWhy
8 x 10 inWrong shape: a 14% crop
8 x 12 in127 dpi; a historical scan is never enlarged
11 x 14 inWrong shape: a 12% crop
12 x 16 in87 dpi; a historical scan is never enlarged
12 x 18 in84 dpi; a historical scan is never enlarged
16 x 20 inWrong shape: a 14% crop
16 x 24 in63 dpi; a historical scan is never enlarged
18 x 24 in58 dpi; a historical scan is never enlarged
20 x 30 in50 dpi; a historical scan is never enlarged
24 x 30 inWrong shape: a 14% crop
24 x 36 in42 dpi; a historical scan is never enlarged
30 x 40 in35 dpi; a historical scan is never enlarged
36 x 48 in29 dpi; a historical scan is never enlarged
40 x 60 in25 dpi; a historical scan is never enlarged
Scanned
2026-10-07
Master file
1,055 x 1,528 px, b-w
Tone
Darks 33, lights 255 of 255; 79.9% clipped light, 2.3% clipped dark
Colour
0% vivid
Sharpness
103.14
Notes
  • Pure white on 80% of the image, mostly the sheet itself: it prints as the paper's white

About the house

The Complication

Huygens’s pendulum, Harrison’s chronometer engravings and the astronomical tower.

All 19 pieces from The Complication

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